---
title: "Close v. Thomas"
citation: "653 F.3d 970 (9th Cir. 2011)"
authority_id: "AUTH-CA9-CLOSE-653-F3D-970"
authority_type: "case"
jurisdiction: "federal_ninth_circuit"
precedential_status: "binding_in_ca9"
official_url: "https://cdn.ca9.uscourts.gov/datastore/opinions/2011/08/03/10-35850.pdf"
url: "https://jason93.com/legal/federal-process/authorities/AUTH-CA9-CLOSE-653-F3D-970/"
legal_review: "2026-08-25"
links_checked: "2026-10-15"
links_available: 1
links_checked_count: 1
license: "CC BY 4.0"
---

# Close v. Thomas

## Holdings used

- A person in federal custody does not need a COA to appeal denial of a properly classified § 2241 petition.

## Material limitation

Binding only in the Ninth Circuit and only for the bounded procedural postures in the linked claims. Official published opinion reviewed. Federal BOP program-eligibility posture; the COA footnote does not decide merits or classification. A comprehensive commercial citator was not run.

## Official source and pinpoints

653 F.3d 970 (9th Cir. 2011), 653 F.3d 974 n.2: <https://cdn.ca9.uscourts.gov/datastore/opinions/2011/08/03/10-35850.pdf>

## Linked claims

- `CLM-CIR9-005`


## Used in

- [Ninth Circuit Overlay](https://jason93.com/legal/federal-process/modules/95-circuit-overlays/ninth-circuit.md)
